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GUEST ARTICLE: Use Of External Managers Is Up Among UHNWIs - The Implications

Carlton Senior Appointments

2 October 2015

Carlton Senior Appointments, the wealth management recruitment specialists, has an article about how, it says, the ultra-wealthy are embracing the use of external asset managers. The views expressed here aren’t necessarily those of the editors of this news service but we are most grateful for the contribution to debate and invite readers to respond.

Multi-family offices are gaining in prominence, as the external asset management market expands alongside the number of ultra high net worth individuals and wealthy individuals seek a more individual and concentrated relationship with their wealth management professional. Savvier clients are taking a renewed interest in wealth management practices and what products and services are available to them, leading to an evolution in the industry.

The lure of EAMs lies in the deeper understanding clients receive and the more bespoke solutions provided for their wealth management needs. Rather than a focus on pitching products and services as was the practice of banks in the past, EAMs are client-focused. Such offices can provide products and services from numerous banks to their clients, providing a holistic and more diverse choice – multi family offices take this approach to the next step offering bespoke lifestyle and concierge services - traits highly prized by the new breed of UHNW individuals that are entering the market. This results in a better alignment of interests between clients and financial advisors.

As the latest Wealth Report from real estate firm Knight Frank indicates, the number of UHNW individuals grew by around 5,200 last year alone, meaning a total of 65,335 people have been classed as an UHNW individual within the last ten years. The number of billionaires reached 1,844 last year; an increase of 82 per cent from 2004.

In the US, the popularity of EAMs has grown with a number of larger firms supporting expansion into this area. This has been described as a “genesis” by Forbes, as well-established banking organisations seek to expand into this lucrative new area and benefit from the increase in prized UHNW clients.

In Europe, particularly Switzerland, thousands of external have been set up. But it is not the case that they enjoy a windfall of business just in these more traditional wealth hubs, emerging markets such as China, India and the South Pacific are also housing more UHNW individuals than ever before. Asia overtook North America as the region with the second-largest number of UHNW individuals in 2014, the same Knight Frank report discovered.

UHNW individuals in Asia now hold net assets of $5.9 trillion. By 2020, it is predicted that UHNW individuals’ assets in the Asia-Pacific region will reach $22.6 trillion and a further 20,127 individuals are likely to see their wealth increase to $30 million-plus in this region within the next decade. The number of ex-bankers moving to the Asian market because of this will result in managed assets in the region increasing to $70 billion by the year 2017.

As the number of ultra-wealthy and multi-family offices increase, more regulations are coming into force. Traditionally EAMs are subject to less compliance than other banking sectors, but more focus is being given to the legislation and regulation of such offices. Financial intermediaries such as external asset managers are feeling the grip of stricter rules and as such the candidates considered for these positions require knowledge and experience of these changes.


Singapore

In Singapore, the government has been striving to carve the city out as a leading wealth management centre for UHNW individuals within the last decade. In 2011 the Association of Independent Asset Managers was created to help ensure the region stands out as an ideal business location for multi-family offices and EAM practices. While the number of external asset managers within the market is still low compared to the European Union and Switzerland, the movement of EAM pioneers within the last few years has helped to establish the region as a pioneering area for investment and the AIAM has helped to increase understanding of external asset managers opportunities and set guidelines for these practices.

As the number of entrants to the market and the number of clients increase, the need to appear competitive is driving forward more regulatory requirements. The aim of the AIAM is to “establish, preserve and increase the reputation and professionalisms” of the EAM profession and multi-family offices in Singapore. The Dodd-Frank act passed in the US in 2010 and the Alternative Investment Fund Managers Directive adopted by the EU in 2011, also offer a similar level of regulation to external asset managers and multi-family offices in these markets. The AIFMD in particular imposes pan-European regulations on alternative investment fund managers to report and disclose information on clients to the relevant authoritative bodies.

What this means for recruitment

EAMs looking to expand in what is a growing market are having to comply and actively invest in the expertise required to remain competitive and attract and retain the wealthiest of clients. High-quality, experienced professionals are being recruited to help oversee and facilitate growth and remain compliant, with a focus given to a candidate’s client portfolio and their ability to connect with UHNW individuals.

As a result, the barrier to entry into EAMs is lower but more emphasis is placed on the future growth of client relationships. As modern ultra high net worth individuals seek less restrictive relationships with their wealth management professional than affluent individuals of the past , flexibility is a highly desired trait within such offices.

This is a selling point for candidates looking to move into this area. Not only is there less segmentation than within traditional banking departments, but there is flexibility within the role and more options for relationship development with clients. The bonuses offered in EAMs are often more generous as well, as they are tied into the revenue generated by an individual; this increases the incentive to maintain positive working relationships with UHNW individuals.